Am I eligible for TPS and which countries are currently designated?

3 min read · July 24, 2026

TPS under INA § 244 is for nationals of designated countries who were in the U.S. on the designation's continuous-residence date — current designations in 2026 include Venezuela, Haiti, Ukraine, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen.

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) under INA § 244 is a country-specific humanitarian protection that lets nationals of designated countries remain and work in the U.S. for the duration of the designation. TPS does not lead directly to a green card, but it provides employment authorization, protection from removal, and (in most circuits) the ability to travel abroad with Advance Parole — which can in some cases unlock adjustment of status.

Current designations and key dates (as of late 2025)

| Country | Designation Type | Continuous-Residence Date | Current Expiration | |---|---|---|---| | Venezuela (2023 redesignation) | Active | July 31, 2023 | April 2, 2026 (litigation pending) | | Venezuela (2021) | Active | March 8, 2021 | September 10, 2025 (in litigation) | | Haiti | Active | June 3, 2024 | February 3, 2026 | | Ukraine | Active | August 16, 2023 | October 19, 2026 | | El Salvador | Active | February 13, 2001 | March 9, 2025 (extended via Ramos litigation) | | Honduras | Active | December 30, 1998 | July 5, 2025 (litigation) | | Nicaragua | Active | December 30, 1998 | July 5, 2025 (litigation) | | Sudan | Active | August 16, 2023 | October 19, 2025 | | South Sudan | Active | September 4, 2023 | November 3, 2025 | | Somalia | Active | September 18, 2023 | March 17, 2026 | | Syria | Active | August 1, 2022 | September 30, 2025 (in litigation) | | Yemen | Active | December 29, 2022 | September 3, 2026 |

The list is fluid; always verify the latest at uscis.gov before relying on these dates.

The five eligibility requirements

  1. National of a designated country (or stateless person who last habitually resided there).
  2. Filed during an initial registration or re-registration window.
  3. Continuously physically present in the U.S. since the designation's effective date.
  4. Continuously resided in the U.S. since the country's continuous-residence date (often earlier than the effective date).
  5. Admissible — TPS has specific waiver provisions for some grounds.

Disqualifying conduct

TPS is denied to applicants who:

TPS travel and the Matter of Z-R-Z-C- trap

Pre-2022, Matter of Z-R-Z-C- held that travel on TPS Advance Parole did not constitute an "admission" for adjustment-of-status purposes. The Biden administration rescinded that decision in 2022, restoring the pre-2020 rule that TPS-AP travel does constitute an admission. This is consequential: a TPS holder who entered without inspection, then travels on AP and returns, becomes adjustment-eligible if they have a qualifying I-130 — a green card pathway that was closed before the rescission.

How we handle this

For each TPS client we check (a) current designation status (litigation churn is constant), (b) re-registration timing for the next cycle, (c) any criminal-history risk to TPS continuation, and (d) whether TPS-AP travel + adjustment of status is the green-card pathway. The third question is where TPS work goes beyond renewal: many long-term TPS holders qualify for permanent status they never realized was available. We file the AP, plan the trip, and file adjustment on return.

Frequently asked questions

What documents should I bring to my marriage green card interview?

You should bring the originals of all documents you sent with your application, such as birth certificates, marriage licenses, and passports. Additionally, bring updated evidence of your shared life, like recent bank statements, utility bills, and new photos of your time together.

Can I bring a lawyer to the interview with me?

Yes, you have the right to have a licensed attorney present during your interview at the USCIS office. An attorney can help clarify questions, ensure your rights are protected, and assist if the officer raises complex legal issues.

What happens if my spouse and I give different answers to a question?

Small differences in memory are common and usually do not cause a denial. However, if there are major disagreements about basic facts of your shared life, the officer may become suspicious and request more evidence or a second interview.

Do I need to pay a fee at the time of the interview?

No, you do not typically pay fees during the interview itself. You should have already paid the current filing fee (check uscis.gov for the current amount) when you submitted your initial application forms to USCIS.

Legal sources

  • INA § 244 — Temporary Protected Status — INA § 244 · 8 U.S.C. § 1254a
  • 8 C.F.R. § 244 — Temporary Protected Status regulations — 8 C.F.R. § 244